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The embattled chairman of Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) apologised to investors today for presiding over the second-largest loss in British banking history.
Sir Tom McKillop said: “We're all deeply disappointed to be announcing such results and apologise for the pain this has caused our shareholders.” Shares in the bank closed up more than 3 per cent at 240p.
RBS lost £692 million in the first half of the year after writing down £5.9 billion on investments hit by the credit crunch. It is the first time the bank has reported a loss in its 40-year history as a listed company and is beaten in the banking sector only by a £715 million loss by Lloyds Bank in 1989.
Shareholders have called for Sir Tom and Sir Fred Goodwin, the chief executive, to be dismissed over the results, which come on top of a £12 billion rights issue, Britain's biggest cash call.
A chastened Sir Fred said today that he was disappointed and numbed by the blows to the bank, which last year led a consortium to pay €71 billion for ABN Amro. RBS's €10 billion contribution to the deal has been blamed for the bank's capital crisis. “But I'm also galvanised,” he said. “I hope you get a sense of my and my colleagues' determination to get us out of this place.”
Today's loss compares with a profit of £5.1 billion a year ago. Underlying profit, which strips out one-offs such as the writedowns, was £5.1 billion for the six months to June 30, down 3 per cent. RBS warned the market of the size of its writedown when it announced its rights issue in April. The £5.9 billion hit would have been worse if not for an £812 million improvement in the value of bank's own bonds, some of which it owns and which helped to offset the charges.
Sir Fred hinted that the worst of the writedowns was over. “It does feel like we've taken a quantum step forward,” he said. The bank was the first to tap investors for extra cash to bolster its capital ratios. Despite the bold move having been vindicated, Sir Tom said: “We're not smug about anything at the moment, I can assure you.”
The bank, which had been one of Britain's biggest providers of leveraged finance, cut its portfolio of the loans from £14.5 billion at the end of last year to £10.8 billion in the first half and sold a further £1.25 billion of loans last month. These loans were heavily criticised at the height of the credit crunch, after the market to sell them to investors collapsed.
Johnny Cameron, the chairman of RBS's investment bank, said that the securitisation market remained largely closed. “Signs of life? There are a few, but I'd hesitate to call them the green shoots of spring yet,” he said.
RBS's core equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 5.7 per cent at the end of June and should hit 6 per cent by the end of the year. RBS is also undertaking a disposals programme and has sold Angel Trains and its 50 per cent share in the Tesco Personal Finance joint venture. It needs net gains of £4 billion from the programme, also to help with Tier 1 capital, and said today that it had made £1 billion so far.
Sir Fred said that talks to sell the bank's insurance business, which includes the Direct Line and Churchill brands, were continuing with a number of buyers. “The only thing that will stop it being sold is if we can't get the right price in the current market,” he said. The sale had been hoped to raise as much as £7 billion. The bank is aiming for €2.3 billion (£1.8 billion) in synergies from ABN Amro by 2010. Sir Fred said that cost savings were almost twice what he had expected so far and had contributed £135 million to the first-half figures.
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Who's going to be brave enough to replace the sign on Fred's door with one saying " Sir Fred Badloss" ?
Bob, Lancaster,
I get a little fed up with banks who can't manager their customers finances, bleating that It's the markets fault and they have "lost" a small fortune of their customers money.
Saying Sorry is good - take some of the loss from my pay would be better - wonder if Sir Tom considered that
Stephen, Cardiff, Wales
"The embattled chairman of Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) apologised to investors today for presiding over the second-largest loss in British banking history."
LOL, all due to over ambitious investments.
My dad used to tell me "to say sorry is the easiest thing in the world to do."
richard, gibralter,
You can be sure that there will be enough cash found in the the end to provide the bonuses and golden handshakes that inevitably follow when people at this level cock it up by just sacking a few thousand at the bottom of the heap.
jerym eedy, caerphilly, U.K.
"Sir Tom says sorry" That's all right then.
Bill Peter, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Sir Tom and Sir Fred? Why do Herberts such as this pair get knighted in the first place? For services to themselves?
Billy Barnett, HK,
The "Nu Labour" comments are getting a little bit tired. I think everyone agrees that the government hasn't done well in its economic management, but that doesn't stop those like Bob from Cowes sounding a little unimaginative. Start up the rhetoric again when there is a general election to sway!
Liam, London, UK
It's time the Government regulated to make safe 100% of customer's deposits with banks. Then let's see a few banks go out of business, their Chairmen and Directors sacked or imprisoned, and lending made less easy. Why do banks act like they're doing us a favour with our money ?
Nick Andrew, Bristol,
If you manage your finances correctly, then you will not be chargedl. If you have a minor blip in your finances, the bank will almost always refund this as you are a good customer. If you continually spend more than you can afford, you will pay.
Robert, Belfast,
But who agreed to buy the sub-prime scam securities? Why did they do that? Did they receive any inducements to do so? Otherwise why did they do it? The board must have known what was being done. Why do they still get a salary let alone bonuses? Did the auditors ask questions? Someone should have.
Rob Bryant, Bromley, England
Whatever will Gordon and his Nu Labour clowns do now? They can't skim taxes from a loss. I expect we (working middle England) will have to make up the difference.
Bob, Cowes, UK
This company is without a doubt one of the worst that I have ever known as I'm a member of Natwest Bank which is owned by the Royal Bank of Scotland their banking charges are exhorbitant and their customer services department is disgraceful
Barry Stone, Pinner, United Kingdom
A good result given the state of other banks. I cannot see what the whingers here are on about. Banks provide a service to a set of rules. You break them - you pay. Simple.
Richard, Plymouth,
I get a little fed up with people who can't manager their own finances, bleating that they have been charged £35 for, in effect, spending someone else's money without permission. The same people think banks are charities, and should provide all cheque, ATM, debit and credit facilities for free.
Mike, Perth, Australia
Nothing short of astonishing arrogance from the man who took the bank in this disastrous direction at such huge cost.
Via redundancies though it's the poor front line staff who pay for his errors with their jobs while those who remain pick up the work which remains
No doubt Sir Fred gets rewarded
Andy, Chester,
It seemed a bit odd seeing a media advertising blitz for cheap loans from rbs here in Germany.
garryentropy, ettenheim, germany
There are good times and bad times in life. Riding out the storm is the answer and as a shareholder I have every confidence three years down the line this will be a bad memory. Media presentation doesn't always help the markets either.
brian, rosyth, scotland
Let me see - synergy gains of 2.3 billion but ABN writedowns of approx 1.97 billion on consolidation. Seems a poor return on 71 billion investment in ABN. Just what sort of profit is that investment going to return?
Trevor Freeman, Brighton, UK
Greed,pure and simple.
And guess who is going to make up the losses???
Correct !!!!
Keith Rogers, BURY ST. EDMUNDS,
Simon: They do NOT ALWAYS refund the charges! You're in dreamland! If it's a one-off charge, then it's worth asking for it and they'll probably refund it, but if you get charged like a lot of customers one charge and it then spirals out of control into 20 charges, they are most UNlikely to refund!
Jonathan Sklan-Willis, Manchester, England
Bank of Scotland - Remember the old proverb """Never a Lender nor Borrower be """ - All your own own fault I'm afraid. But will you all learn the lesson? The answer is NO of course, because most of us are just greedy ! Yours - Alan Niblett
alan niblett, Bromley, Kent., UK
The Bank customers must be on alert at all times,as the banks are on their old tricks again charging £35 for every overdraft item plus £28 charge.They have to cover their losses and find easy targets.
Don't hesitate to ring or visit them at the local branch and argue. They always deduct the charges.
simon, Doncaster, uk
We've all been hit by the credit crunch, I'm sure they can survive on there £4.4 billion pound profit...
The problem is there've been giving out all this easy credit for years now and raking in the benefits/profits, as soon as there is a downturn in the economy, there bound to be hit!
Andrew, Durham, England
serves them right for being too greedy and buying up other banks which were not value for money
Shahid Raza, Livingston, Scotland